Oral health is essential to general well-being. Daily brushing and flossing will keep the teeth in great condition, but it might not be enough to prevent gum diseases. If this just keeps piling up of plaques and tartars under the gum line, then some serious dental issues can be caused. That is where the periodontal scaling and root planing come into action. But is it really a procedure that needs to be done for everyone? Let’s look at the importance of this process and when it should be done.
Understanding Gum Disease
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is initiated by mild irritation called gingivitis. If it is not attended to, the inflammation progresses into periodontitis, a condition that creates deep pockets between the gums and the teeth. Bacteria accumulate in this pocket and cause infection and loss of bone structure, and even tooth loss. Dentists may recommend a deep cleaning procedure known as scaling and root planing to prevent these complications.
Benefits of Scaling and Root Planing
Scaling and root planing helps remove plaque and tartar below the gum line, thus preventing further infection. It also helps to smooth out the surfaces of the roots, making it more difficult for bacteria to grow there. The inflammation is also reduced, thus helping the gums to heal and attach to the teeth better.
When is Scaling and Root Planing Needed?
This treatment is recommended for individuals who show signs of moderate to severe gum disease. Symptoms such as persistent bad breath, swollen or bleeding gums, and gum recession are indicators that professional cleaning is necessary. If gum pockets measure more than 4mm in depth, a dentist or periodontist may suggest this procedure to stop the progression of the disease.
Regular dental cleanings focus on the visible areas of the teeth, but scaling and root planing go deeper. This makes it particularly important for patients who have neglected their oral hygiene or have conditions that increase their risk of gum disease, such as diabetes or smoking.
Root Planing vs Scaling
While these two procedures are often mentioned together, they serve distinct purposes. Scaling refers to the removal of plaque and tartar from the teeth and below the gum line using specialized instruments. This process eliminates bacterial buildup that contributes to gum disease. Root planing, on the other hand, involves smoothing the root surfaces to encourage gum reattachment and reduce the risk of future infections. Together, these procedures work to restore gum health and prevent further complications.
When Should Scaling and Root Planing Be Done?
Early intervention is key when dealing with gum disease. If a dentist detects deep pockets and inflammation, they may recommend this procedure to prevent further damage. Ignoring the signs of gum disease can lead to more invasive treatments, such as gum grafting or even tooth extractions.
It is also important to consider lifestyle factors. Smokers, diabetics, and individuals with weakened immune systems are more prone to gum infections and may need this treatment more frequently. Regular dental checkups can help determine the right time for scaling and root planing based on individual needs.
Why You Need Expert Periodontal Care
Scaling and root planing effectively manage gum disease to prevent significant oral health conditions. This process, by the removal of plaque and tartar deposits, promotes strong and healthy gums. The earlier you address the symptoms, the better, as it is easier to get professional help before the disease advances.
Visit Nima Ebrahimi DDS Today!
A periodontist in Los Angeles can help with the needed treatment and counseling for those in need of professional periodontal care. Nima Ebrahimi DDS offers extensive periodontal services that help patients reach their optimal oral health. Do not wait for gum disease to progress; book an appointment today and take that first step towards healthier gums and a brighter smile.